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Swimming · Glossary

What is SWOLF (Swimming Efficiency)?

Strokes per length plus seconds per length — a combined efficiency metric for swimming.

SWOLF = strokes per length + seconds per length. A lower score means more efficient swimming. It combines two variables — how many strokes you take and how fast you cover the length. A swimmer can improve SWOLF by reducing strokes (better technique, longer reach, improved pull) or by going faster. In a 25m pool, SWOLF of 35 or below is excellent; 42 is good. Many GPS swim watches track SWOLF automatically. Swim Smooth uses SWOLF alongside CSS as a key training efficiency metric.

Key points
  • Strokes + seconds per length
  • Lower = more efficient
  • 35 in 25m pool = excellent
  • Improve via technique or speed

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Put this into practice with our free calculator.

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