Last updated: 3 October 2026
Reviewed by Jordan Morley, FA Level 2 Football Coach
Handball is played with seven players per side. The goalkeeper defends the goal (the only player allowed in the goal area). The two wings play wide and are fast, agile finishers from tight angles. The two backs (left and right) are tall, powerful long-range shooters. The centre back is the playmaker — handball’s equivalent of a quarterback, organising the attack. The pivot (line player) operates among the defenders near the goal area, screening and finishing close-range chances. Each position has distinct physical and technical demands.
- Goalkeeper, 2 wings, 2 backs, centre back, pivot
- Wings: fast, agile, angled shooting
- Backs: tall, powerful long-range shooters
- Centre back: playmaker; pivot: physical line player
In practice
Handball's six outfield positions (two wings, two backs, a centre back and a pivot) each demand distinct physical and tactical skills — wings need speed and acute shooting angles from the edge of the court, backs provide long-range shooting power, the centre back organizes attacking play, and the pivot works close to the goal creating space and absorbing contact from defenders.
FAQ
What does the pivot position do in handball?
The pivot plays close to the opposing goal, using body positioning and screening to create space for teammates and absorb defensive contact, often setting up scoring chances rather than shooting from distance themselves.
Why do wing players need different skills than backs?
Wings shoot from acute angles near the sideline, demanding precise placement and quick release, while backs typically shoot from further out and rely more on arm strength and power to beat the defense and goalkeeper.